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RTX 5090 vs RTX 4090: Benchmark Deep Dive

RTX 5090 vs RTX 4090: Benchmark Deep Dive

🎮 Raster Gaming Performance

  • Across 20 modern games at native 4K, RTX 5090 delivered ~33% higher average frame rates than the RTX 4090, with per‑title gains ranging from ~23% to ~47%.

  • At 1440p gaming, TechRadar reports a consistent ~20% average uplift across both average and minimum FPS.

  • Users on YouTube reports: RTX 5090 in Microsoft Flight Simulator and other titles showed 17–24% gains in VR workloads, particularly with DLSS or frame generation enabled.

🤖 Ray Tracing & DLSS 4 / Frame Generation

  • RTX 5090’s Blackwell architecture with DLSS 4 and 4× Multi‑Frame Generation gives it a clear edge in RT-heavy games, boosting average FPS considerably compared to the RTX 4090.

  • Especially in demanding workloads and titles like Cyberpunk 2077 or Black Myth: Wukong, the gap widens further, although the exact percentages vary across titles.

📊 Synthetic & Compute Performance

  • In Blender OpenData using OptiX, RTX 5090 scored ~13,483 vs RTX 4090’s ~9,652, showing ~40% performance advantage.

  • However, real‑world 4K animation rendering took longer on the RTX 5090 (32 min vs 28 min), suggesting Nvidia drivers or optimization still lag in some Blender workflows.

  • Other compute metrics (hosted and third-party) vary: some show the RTX 4090 outperforming on particular AI/compute workloads, especially when accounting for price and software maturity.

⚙️ Specs & Power Efficiency

Feature RTX 4090 RTX 5090
CUDA Cores ~16,384 (Ada Lovelace) 21,760 (Blackwell) 
VRAM / Bus 24 GB GDDR6X, 384-bit 32 GB GDDR7, 512-bit  
Memory Bandwidth ~1000 GB/s ~1,792 GB/s 
Power Draw (TDP) ~450 W ~575 W (requires ~1,000 W PSU) 
MSRP $1,599 $1,999  
  • RTX 5090 demands significantly more power, which can be a limiting factor for thermals and PSU requirements, especially in compact builds.

🧠 Community Feedback & Real‑World Impressions

  • Reddit users report 25–30% faster performance at 4K on 5090 over 4090 in multi-game testing; in lower resolutions (e.g., 2,500×2,500 or below), the difference shrinks drastically.

  • A Linus Tech Tips thread suggested that many users may prefer holding on to the 4090 given the high price of early-adopter RTX 5090 units and the modest gains in some use cases.


✅ Summary: Pros & Cons Table

Feature RTX 5090 RTX 4090
Raster Gaming ~30–40% faster at 4K Excellent 4K performance already
Ray Tracing & DLSS 4 Significantly higher FPS with MFG Strong, but no DLSS 4 / limited MFG
AI & Compute 40% lead in some synthetic tests More mature software support
Power / Efficiency Very high (575 W) Lower (≈450 W)
Value & Pricing Costliest mainstream GPU Slightly older but more cost‑effective

🔍 Conclusion

  • RTX 5090 is the undisputed flagship—it's clearly faster than the RTX 4090 in raster, ray tracing, and synthetic compute benchmarks. For top-tier 4K gaming with DLSS 4/MFG or heavy rendering tasks, it’s the superior choice.

  • However, for most users, especially those already owning the RTX 4090, the performance uplift may feel incremental and not justify the premium price and higher power demands.

  • In resolutions below 2.5K, real-world performance gaps narrow significantly, reducing the incentive to upgrade unless you need the cutting-edge features.



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